In light of the increase of human cases of swine influenza (H1N1) virus infection in the U.S., Mexico, and across the world, The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is urging businesses to prepare in case a widespread outbreak should occur.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has emphasized that the confirmed cases in the U.S. have been mild, and that businesses should review their pandemic plans and consider what actions should be taken if the virus were to become more serious just as a precautionary measure.

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce is urging businesses to:

• Review and enhance existing emergency/disaster plans to ensure business continuity. For businesses just getting started, they should develop a plan that includes pandemic preparedness and review it and conduct drills regularly.

• Develop travel plans for employees going to Mexico and other countries affected by the virus.

• Communicate with employees and provide simple, timely, and relevant information (e.g., remind employees about family preparedness, like school closures; good hand hygiene, cough/sneeze etiquette)

• Prepare and plan for operations with a reduced workforce. In the event of a severe pandemic flu - which is not yet anticipated - absentee rates could reach 30-40 percent the workforce.

• Consider policies related to “social distancing,” obtaining personal protective equipment (e.g., facemasks), and stockpiling antivirals (Tamiflu, Relenza).

• Work with your suppliers to ensure that you can continue to operate and provide goods/services.

• Consider coordinating with local public health and health care delivery teams to share information on capabilities, options, and prepadedness and response plans.

The Maryland Department of Health is urging citizens to take common sense precautions such as washing hands often, staying away from crowded living and sleeping spaces, and staying home and avoiding contact with other people if you are ill.

For more information about swine flu symptoms and precautionary measures for businesses, visit www.governor.maryland.gov/flu.